Miscellaneous numbers and symbols appear to float in the ocean as real and simulated waves rise in the background

Resources

Kelson and collaborators have developed new metrics for assessing exposure of sites for aquaculture and ocean renewable energy

Kelson Marine is an active member of the ICES Working Group for Open Ocean Aquaculture (WGOOA). As a Working Group, we have convened farmers, engineers, regulators, and scientists to resolve the present ambiguity in the term "Offshore Aquaculture". The Working Group now recommends two distinct metrics to quantitatively describe aquaculture sites:

"Distance from shore": Sites are described by their distance from the coast.

"Exposure": Sites are further described with an exposure index that incorporates the design wave, current velocity, and depth of the site.

This distinction addresses a need to define the terminology to reduce ambiguity for characterizing aquaculture sites to:

  1. Promote a common understanding and avoid misuse of different classifications;
  2. Enable regulators to identify the characteristics of a marine site;
  3. Allow farmers to assess or quantitively compare sites for development;
  4. Equip developers and producers to identify operational parameters for the equipment and vessels; and
  5. Provide insurers and investors with better means to assess risk and premiums.

To help farmers, developers, regulators, investors, and members of the public apply these definitions, Kelson provides a calculator for the proposed exposure index definitions.

Map of Specific Exposure Energy in the German Bight

References:

Lojek, O. Goseberg, N., Moe Fore, H., Dewhurst, T., Bölker, T, Heasman, K, Buck, B, Fredriksson, DW, Rickerich, S, 2024. Hydrodynamic exposure -On the quest to deriving quantitative metrics for mariculture sites. Frontiers in Aquaculture. Submitted.

Buck, B. H., Bjelland, H., Bockus, A., Chambers, M., Costa-Pierce, B. A., Dewhurst, T., Ferreira, J., Føre, H. M., Fredriksson, D., Goseberg, N., Holmyard, J., Isbert, W., Krause, G., Markus, T., Papandroulakis, N., Sclodnick, T., Silkes, B., Strand, Å., Troell, M., Wieczorek, D., van den Burg, S., Heasman, K. 2024. Resolving the term "offshore aquaculture": The importance of decoupling it from "exposed" and "distance from the coast". Frontiers in Aquaculture. Submitted.

Dewhurst, T., Rickerich, S., MacNicoll, M., Baker., N, and Moscicki, Z. 2024. The effect of site exposure index on the required structural capacities costs of aquaculture structures. Frontiers in Aquaculture. Submitted.


Heasman, K., Sclodnick, T.,  Goseberg, N., Scott, N, Chambers, C, Dewhurst, T., Rickerich, S, Moe Føre, H, and Buck, B. 2024. Utilisation of the site assessment energy index for aquaculture in exposed waters: Biology, technology, operations and maintenance. Frontiers in Aquaculture. Submitted.

Exposure Index Calculator

Enter values here...
Hydrodynamic Exposure Calculator
m
m
s
m/s
m
Exposure Velocity:m/s
Exposure Velocity at Reference Depth of 5m:m/s
Specific Exposure Energy:J/kg
Depth-integrated Energy Flux:kW/m
Structure-centered Depth-integrated Energy:kJ kg/m3
Structure-centered Drag to Buoyancy Ratio:
...or click on the map to use estimated ocean conditions for the selected location.

We'll be adding to this collection going forward.

References:

Lojek, O. Goseberg, N., Moe Fore, H., Dewhurst, T., Bölker, T, Heasman, K, Buck, B, Fredriksson, DW, Rickerich, S, 2024. Hydrodynamic exposure -On the quest to deriving quantitative metrics for mariculture sites. Frontiers in Aquaculture. Submitted.

Buck, B. H., Bjelland, H., Bockus, A., Chambers, M., Costa-Pierce, B. A., Dewhurst, T., Ferreira, J., Føre, H. M., Fredriksson, D., Goseberg, N., Holmyard, J., Isbert, W., Krause, G., Markus, T., Papandroulakis, N., Sclodnick, T., Silkes, B., Strand, Å., Troell, M., Wieczorek, D., van den Burg, S., Heasman, K. 2024. Resolving the term "offshore aquaculture": The importance of decoupling it from "exposed" and "distance from the coast". Frontiers in Aquaculture. Submitted.

Dewhurst, T., Rickerich, S., MacNicoll, M., Baker., N, and Moscicki, Z. 2024. The effect of site exposure index on the required structural capacities costs of aquaculture structures. Frontiers in Aquaculture. Submitted.


Heasman, K., Sclodnick, T.,  Goseberg, N., Scott, N, Chambers, C, Dewhurst, T., Rickerich, S, Moe Føre, H, and Buck, B. 2024. Utilisation of the site assessment energy index for aquaculture in exposed waters: Biology, technology, operations and maintenance. Frontiers in Aquaculture. Submitted.

 

What Else We're Up To

Kelson Marine_AFDF Derisking_Graphical Abstract

Kelson Marine Awarded 2-year contract to de-risk mariculture investments using regional ocean modeling, engineering, and TEA

The German Bight in relation to the nearest x ∈ C to each of the 36 selected sites black crosses in (A–E). From left to right, columns represent the variables: mean depth, 50-year horizontal surface current speed, 50-year horizontal wave orbital velocity amplitude at surface, 50-year significant wave height, and peak wave period associated with 50-year significant wave heights. In (F–J), the selected sites are represented in relation to the histogram and kerel density estimate (KDE) of the PDF.

Kelson Marine Engineers Publish Research on Structural Demands for Open-Ocean Aquaculture

Kelson CEO Toby Dewhurst stands on stage in front of the presentation at Seagriculture EU 2023

Dewhurst Presents at Seagriculture EU on Resolving ‘Offshore’ Aquaculture

The whole Kelson simulation-based design ecosystem is amazing! Questions that would have taken me months to resolve in academia I can now do in a matter of days

Zach Moscicki, PhD
Aquaculture Engineer since 2013

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